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Applications
Background informationThe real-time PCR system is based on the detection and
quantitation of a fluorescent reporter (Lee,
1993; Livak,
1995). Advantages are: ?
Traditional PCR is measured at end-point (plateau),
while real-time PCR collects data in the exponential growth phase ?
An increase in reporter fluorescent signal is directly
proportional to the number of amplicons generated
?
The cleaved probe provides a permanent record
amplification of an amplicon ?
Requirement of 1000-fold less RNA than conventional
assays ? No-post PCR processing (no electrophoretical separation of amplified DNA) ?
Detection is capable down to a 2-fold change. References l
Lee et al. (1993) Allelic discrimination by nick-translation PCR with
fluorogenic probes. Nucleic
Acids Res, 21, 3761-3766. l Livak et al. (1995) Oligonucleotides with fluorescent dyes at opposite ends provide a quenched probe system useful for detecting PCR product and nucleic acid hybridization. PCR Methods Appl, 4, 357-362. |
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